. 0 mid-slim ball - ProV1xDriver: Taylormade Stealth 2+, Graphite Design XC-5S. I ended up going with the P7MC, it was the very last club i tried. Near the toe, the straight edge touches the top and bottom of the club but the face bows away from the straight edge. 4. 99. 0 (aka Black) combo iron set (3H, 4H, 5-PW) or Taylormade RSi irons (4-AW) for a similar price (RSi slightly cheaper). Those TaylorMade Burner 2. or Best Offer +$29. What I found with the TaylorMade SIM2 Max irons is an impact sensation that bridges the gap between traditional and modern . TaylorMade’s SIM2 irons succeed the high launching, low CG SIM range. As stated above, the standard PSI replace the RSI 2's, so I guess you can assume kind of that the M2 tour replace the RSI 1. 99 - $1,028. One of the most popular models for Titleist Tour Players and well as top players. The TaylorMade RSi TP irons have slots in the sole, heel, and toe of the 3-7 irons with the goal of maintaining ball speed and improving launch conditions on mishits. Ending Nov 20 at 2:25PM PST 2d 23h. For me, everything is better with the RSi1's - look, feel, accuracy, forgiveness. TaylorMade RSi 2 Irons ReviewSUBSCRIBE to Rick Shiels Golf PGA for more golf gear reviews, what's in the bag videos, course vlogs, lessons, head to head's, a. New Listing New Taylormade M4 21 Combo iron set irons 4H-PW Atmos Graphite Senior flex. TaylorMade launched the TaylorMade RSi iron set in 2015. 5" $295. . Hidden inside the Cap Back Design, the ECHO® Damping System spans the full face from the heel to the. Only 1 left!Chris Nickel. Technician. Pros: Exceptionally long and forgiving players irons. Thick but acceptable topline in other irons. To be honest, looking down on the TaylorMade M1 and M2 irons at. The TaylorMade RSi TP irons are unsurprisingly for. SARASOTA, FL. SIM 2 OS. TaylorMade Golf BURNER 1. I got my set today RSI TP 3-PW +1/2 inch and 1 degree flat. Perform exceptionally well. Curr. the R9 TP: less in the 2-4, same in the 5, slightly more in the 6-PW. But with more offset than the TP. Brewhawk23: Played Mizuno JPX 900 Tour irons for a few months. RSi1 feature an improved Speed Pocket with ThruSlot Technology in the 3-7 irons which increase launch angle and ball speed on all shots. I rotated clubs every 5 shots and went through multiple rounds with each club. It also features our consistent distance enhancing technology, the Speed Pocket, which allows the face to flex more on low face shots. Customize It. 2016: M-Series drivers and woods hit the market, including M1, M2 M2 D-Type Drivers launch. I need an honest review on the standard True Temper Dynamic Gold stock shaft that come came in my AP1 712 and the KBS shafts. Mark hits the forged golf iron with many slots and talks about how i. Rossa Monza. The result: less distance lost on mis-hits. The VR Pro Blades feature the same profile and grind as the previous generation. 1 TS TM M5 14* Rocket w/ BB S+ 70 Taylormade P790 2 UDI w/ DG 105R or M3 19* 5W w/ BB S+ 70 . RSi1 feature an improved Speed Pocket with ThruSlot Technology in the 3-7 irons which increase launch angle and ball speed on all shots. The MP-5 irons are exceptionally forgiving for a blade-style iron. That was followed by the TaylorMade R7 irons release date which helped with more distance. Created Date: 9/11/2014 3:39:30 PM. Not sure if that will replace the RSi 1 or not. Nobody's perfect and mis-hits happen, even for the TaylorMade Tour pros like Justin Rose and Sergio Garcia. Cons: Finish of the satin could be improved and these irons are not cheap. RSi series irons are the first irons ever to feature FaceSlot. Price: £699 (steel. The stock steel shaft is the KBS Tour 105 available in R and. These irons featured face slots, which improved. The TaylorMade Burner 2. *Price Promotions - Due to manufacturer restrictions, select new release. The Burner 2. This design is said to produce higher flying shot in the long. . $699. 99. GolfWRX. BOTTOM LINE:friedegglie: Mizzie JPX 900 Tours are easily the best irons out there right now in terms of blending feel, forgiveness, and the ability to shape shots. Jump to contentTested both the XR and the RSi1 irons and went with TM. I just got fitted for new irons this past weekend. P·790 irons come equipped with Golf Pride’s Z Grip +2. 0 irons are incredibly forgiving for high handicappers. The Taylormade RAC irons are definitely still a good choice for any player looking for a solid feel and a ton of power. However, this TaylorMade Irons review by year is free from favoritism. RSi 1: 2015: RSi 2: 2015: PSi: 2015: PSI Tour: 2015: M2: 2016: M2 Tour: 2016: M1: 2017: M2 (2017) 2017: P790: 2017: P770: 2017: P750 Tour Proto: 2017: P730 Forged: 2017: M CGB: 2017: M3: 2018: M4: 2018:. We have heard a replacement for the AeroBurner is coming. 4 and will be at retail April 1. To me, this test showed that TaylorMade’s new RSi 2 irons are the company’s most consistent irons in their category to date. Driver: Taylormade Stealth 2+, Graphite Design XC-5S. OPTIMIZED FOR FORGIVENESS AND PLAYABILITY. Face Slot Technology is featured in the 3-8 iron with two slots located near the heel & toe of the clubface. 5 70g, 42. Free shipping. Combine all of that with our thinnest face, deep undercut and Inverted. It’s a beautiful classic blade shape with high-performance grooves, remarkable feel, and a. rac Fe2O3 Wedges. LB - DG S400 Scotty Cameron Oil Can Newport, 34" Bridgestone Tour B XS My WITB PostFace slots were a hit with the RSi 1 and RSi 2 irons. The RSi 1 and RSi 2 will be available from mid November, with the tour players version coming to retail in early 2015. 0’s Forgiving for High Handicappers. 0 irons are designed to offer more feel and playability. They have a more compact head and thinner topline, which allows for greater. But the prices will vary with the retailer as these are older irons. Conditions were windy and we were using non-premium balls. Only this time the differences go deeper. Pros: Incredible feel all the way through the bag. 1. Earn Points. The M2 Tour irons have a more compact design that doesn’t offer quite as much distance, but allows for more trajectory control. A $450 set of forged irons. Quote. Falling into the category of game improving irons, the TaylorMade RSi 1 irons are best suited for mid handicap golf players, according to my personal experience. Taylormade Rsi 1 Iron Set 5-Pw Regular Flex Reax 90 Steel. Just a classic forged look with a. Pay as low as $103/mo. 95 (25% off) MSRP $799. The PSi do feel very solid. Pre-Owned · Stiff. Get the best deals on TaylorMade 2-Iron Golf Clubs when you shop the largest online selection at eBay. Get the best deals for taylormade rsi irons at eBay. In fact, the 2 and 3 irons in this set would work very well as driving irons. TaylorMade RSi 1 ($799) The RSi 1 irons are the largest and most forgiving of the three RSi iron models. It was the first-ever driver to have sliding weight technology,. 19. 99 - $699. TaylorMade KVD irons, released in 1980. And i think the results speak for themselfes. Most reviewers have lauded these irons for their outstanding mis-hit forgiveness, consistent. Steel combo sets (7 irons + 1 FLY-Z Hybrid) start at $699. Rossa Putters. THE DEEP DIVE: Although TaylorMade has done. Fairways: Callaway - Rogue ST LS 13. 3 percent higher MOI. They are SGI, and they replace the Aeroburner irons. Iron Set Upgrade - RSI2 -> P770. no doubt they will release another set of irons in a few months. TaylorMade studies show that 76% of shots hit by golfers are mis-hits. Quote. From irons to drivers, learn the history and evolution of TaylorMade models over the years. -The higher lofted irons and wedges are less chunky than the Burners. 10 Reviews. The TaylorMade AeroBurner irons are not only about speed, but also about forgiveness. Brand New Taylormade RSi 2 Irons KBS Tour 105 S Sealed Right-handed Set of 8. . The M2 irons are TaylorMade’s “longest iron ever,” according to the company. Face Slot Technology is featured in the 3-8 iron with two slots located near the heel & toe of the clubface. I tested the TW737-Vs on SkyTrak against my TaylorMade RSi 2’s using Bridgestone Tour B330 balls. So our engineers set out to design the ultimate iron to help golfers have better mis-hits. TaylorMade’s engineers applied a 2-piece metal-wood construction in long irons to lower the CG, increase clubface flexibility and enhance the. TaylorMade’s marketing strategy for their RSi lineup is to focus on the forgiveness of their irons as opposed to how long they claim the clubs will hit the ball. taylormade rsi tp from golf digest. The set consists of 3-AW (right-handed and. Taylormade 2. EL-1. The i25s are exceptionally consistent and forgiving. . 0 +2 GD Tour AD HD 6X. Strengths: • very playable; fairly easy to control ball height and curvature. As soon as the 2017 P790 was launched, it was quickly adopted by golfers of all skill levels! It was the perfect combination of looks and. The TaylorMade P770 came in a very close 3rd at 116. I got my set today RSI TP 3-PW +1/2 inch and 1 degree flat KBS Tour 120 Stiff, with Golf Pride Tour Wrap G2 grip The premise of these irons and the added forgiveness on slight miss hits is very intriguing to me. Near the toe, the straight edge touches the top and bottom of the club but the face bows away from the straight edge. TaylorMade staff professionals are helping launch the. 99. While. Cons. We have combined a progressive multi-material construction (Tungsten and Forged Components) with our most innovative performance technologies (Face Slots, Speed Pocket with ThruSlot) to provide the best of all worlds in a slim, beautiful package. TaylorMade is once again pushing the limits by taking slot technology from the club’s sole to its face. Great review Matt. TaylorMade officially unveiled its new R11 irons today, a cast, progressive-sized iron that looks to combine the distance-enhancing technology of the Burner 2. Driver: Callaway Rogue ST Max LS 9. TaylorMade RSi 1 and RSi 2 Irons. Key Feature #3: New Fluted Hosel. The RSi 2 irons had the KBS Tour 105 shafts at +1/2". The golf ball jumps off these TaylorMade irons’ club faces, and with the extra technology, the M4 irons are more forgiving. TM M2 D-type 9. The SIM2 & SIM2 Max Drivers offer new shape for optimized aerodynamics and forgiveness. TaylorMade studies show that 76% of shots hit by golfers are mis-hits. SHORT IRONS: Forged carbon steel face with milled grooves for soft feel and control. Check out detailed product specs for. I would highly recommend them. I tested the TW737-Vs on SkyTrak against my TaylorMade RSi 2’s using Bridgestone Tour B330 balls. The RSI 2 irons are designed for better players who prioritize workability and feel. Stealth drivers. I am in the market for GI irons and I have the opportunity to buy the Taylormade RBZ 2. $120. . That was followed by the TaylorMade R7 irons release date which helped with more distance. Three TaylorMade RSi iron sets were released in 2015, and their mark on the technology front was the Face Slot technology. 0 Pros & Cons. RSi1 can help all golfers get closer and get you starting to love your mis-hits. The result: less distance lost on mis-hits. 0 iron (introduced. TaylorMade M4 Irons. 6, 2022) – TaylorMade Golf Company, an industry leader in technological innovation, announces the latest evolution of its acclaimed P·700 Series. These babies look very powerful and slick and, in the same time, timeless and classy. 99. 2014 2013 2012; SLDR 460 Driver SLDR 430 Driver SLDR White Driver SLDR Faiway SLDR RescueThe P·790 Ti is available in 4-PW/AW with Nippon 950GH NEO steel shafts or Mitsubishi’s MMT graphite shafts in 75g (S), 65g (R) and 55g (A) flexes. The stock steel shaft is the KBS Tour 105 available in R and S flexes. You should know after a few rounds and practice sessions whether they feel good and work for you. The clubhead adds speed to the ball, while the loft gives it a good trajectory. SIM 2 Vs. 5 mm 39. Shop Utilities. Gap wedge showing most wear , 7 iron. The TaylorMade RSi 2 iron set features Face Slot Technology (3-8 irons). 99. Long, strong and straight. $18. 8 mph and 1. Face slots come with a hefty price tag. Mark hits the forged golf iron with many slots and talks about how i. First round out was a scramble was thinking it was a mistake buying the TMs. Fairways: Callaway - Rogue ST LS 13. Today, it remains one of the game's elite manufacturers, trusted by world-class golfers like Dustin Johnson , Rory McIlroy , Tiger Woods and more. What are the reviews like? The PSi irons have been received extremely well. What’s really nice about these irons is that they have an excellent feel that is not indicative at all of their status as game-improvement irons. Besides some minor colour tweaks from yellow to red/blue, the shaft length and loft remains unchanged, a Speed Pocket and Face Slots. Martin Anderson. The result: less distance lost on mis-hits. The TaylorMade AeroBurner irons are not only about speed, but also about forgiveness. by golden hawk. 99 $1,399. And i think the results speak for themselfes. However, this TaylorMade Irons review by year is free from favoritism. Its inherent draw bias, achieved via internal weighting, sits comfortably alongside the fact it is TaylorMade’s most stable Fairway Wood ever made. RSi 1 ($800) features the thinnest face ever on a TaylorMade iron, just 1. With the new Stealth 2 and P-Series irons, I was able to find performance advantages with the entire line but saw my most impressive results with the Stealth2 plus fairway woods and the P770 irons. TaylorMade RSi Series. Discover whether the TaylorMade M2 irons, M1, M3, M4, M5 or M6 irons are the best fit for your game. Combine all of that with our thinnest face, deep undercut and Inverted. . 00. It was the first-ever driver to have sliding weight technology,. Who they’re for: The PSi irons target golfers with handicaps from 0-13 who want. The engineers have made remarkable progress, considering that the Ping G425 irons release date came two years after the G410. Conclusion The bottom line with the TaylorMade PSi irons is this: if you’re a 10-15 handicap player who needs new irons, these are definitely worth a look, but they’re not significantly. It also features our consistent distance enhancing technology, the Speed Pocket, which allows the face to flex more on low face shots. 0 bids. TaylorMade RSi 2 Irons Tested by 13 Handicapped GolferSUBSCRIBE to Rick Shiels Golf PGA for more golf gear reviews, what's in. The 3-5 irons in the RSi 2 set have tungsten weights in the heel and toe to promote a. Those TaylorMade Burner 2. In conjunction with the speed pocket, the RocketBladez feature an improved Inverted Cone. Outcome: X20T flew four yards longer than the Bladez. With the release of the new PING G430 line comes faster and more forgiving drivers, fairway woods, hybrids and irons. SLDR irons will become available at retail beginning Friday, June 6 for $899. The sweet spot is also larger making the OS class the more forgiving irons but with weaker lofts and also more offset. The sound and feel have been refined thanks to an improved vibration management system. I rotated clubs every 5 shots and went through multiple rounds with each club. Two polymer-filled slots — one on the heel, one on the toe — were added to help raise ball speeds on off-center hits. Here you can read the Golf Monthly TaylorMade RSi 2 irons review. Also available in a women’s model. R500 Series Drivers. RSi 2 Irons - Now up to $200 off. THE DEEP DIVE: Although TaylorMade has done. 5* & Fujikura Red TR 5S // Callaway Diablo Edge Tour 15* & Miyazaki C Kua 43S. The company is kicking off fall with the announcement of 3 new irons – all part of a new family of products called RSi. 00. Thu, 6 Nov 2014. $185. The KBS tour shaft matches perfectly with these irons and the added weight. Their time in the sun has come with the release of the SIM2 Max irons. Callaway X-Forged 48, 52, 58, 64 Pro Modus3 105. 3 mph and 1. Do They Have a Beginner-Friendly Price? You can get the Taylormade 2. TaylorMade's M2 irons aim to add more distance and ball speed to the game-improvement market. The 6-7 irons also are made from the 450. The results were obvious. -The 7, 8, 9 should be similar to what you have. 1 MPH ball speed with the 7-iron. The duo of RIBCOR and Speed Pocket promote face flexibility in M4 irons for efficient energy transfer at impact and enhanced forgiveness. 5 Wood: Cobra LTDxLS @ 17. Some images of three new TaylorMade RSi irons - the RSi 1, RSi 2 and RSi TP models TaylorMade has announced the launch of three new RSi irons - the RSi 1, RSi 2 and RSi TP. 99. Founded over 30 years ago by Gary Adams, a golf equipment salesman with a dream of creating quality golf gear for. It is a hard task emulating something already impressive, but TaylorMade has done that and more with the PSi. Full review here. Yes, the Burner 2. 99. Falling into the category of game improving irons, the TaylorMade RSi 1 irons are best suited for mid handicap golf players, according to my personal experience. Iron innovation that will help all golfers. or Best Offer. Yes, the Burner 2. These babies look very powerful and slick and, in the same time, timeless and classy. Rum. The mid irons have a high-strength, thin-face steel construction for high speed and consistency. I haven't had them outside yet, but if the simulator was accurate at all I certainly didn't have a problem shaping these either way. The faces have no scratches and are in excell. 99. With the company’s 2016 game-improve release, the M2 […]The RSIs are an improvement over the 2. Key Feature #1: Updated Face Slot. Featuring Face Slot Technology & improved Speed Pocket Technology, RSi 2 can help all golfers get closer to the green. Taylormade RSi 1 Irons 4-A (8) - $800 Graphite Design Tour Ad 65g Senior Flex ⛳️. rac Fe2O3 Wedges. New Face Slots in the TaylorMade RSi 2 long and mid irons (3-8) are designed to offer more consistent distance on shots that miss the centre of the club. Building on the success of the SLDR irons, TaylorMade launched the TaylorMade RSi iron set in 2015. The TaylorMade RSi TP irons are unsurprisingly for. RSi 2 Shop RSi2. RSi1 feature an improved Speed Pocket with ThruSlot Technology in the 3-7 irons which increase launch angle and ball speed on all shots. TaylorMade RSi 1 Iron Set. Free. RSi2 features an improved Speed Pocket with ThruSlot Technology in the 3-7 irons which increase launch angle and ball speed on all shots. The PSi is one of TaylorMade’s best players iron on the market in terms of distance, forgiveness, feel, workability and playability, but it’s not a marked improvement over the previous generation RSi 2. It's the result of countless hours of research, testing and player feedback. TaylorMade RSi 2 Iron Set 5. Pinterest LinkedIn E-Mail. 5 39. 0’s stayed in my bag for about 2 years before I upgraded to the Rocketbladez. The only extra thing you will get from the TaylorMade RSi2 is its advanced multi-material forged & tungsten component construction. 00. Let me know if I missed anything or of any questions. Having immediate success with the innovation of metal drivers in 1979, TaylorMade didn’t hesitate before expanding into other golf clubs the following year. From irons to drivers, learn the history and evolution of TaylorMade models over the years. Angel Cabrera eyes PGA Tour return after prison release; PGA Tour stars and F1 drivers set to face off in live Netflix event; Olympic golf 2024: Everything you need to. Face Slot Technology is featured in the 3-8 iron with two slots located near the heel & toe of the clubface. RSi series irons are the first irons ever to feature FaceSlot Technology which provides uniform flexion across the face protecting ball speed and generating more consistent. The irons also have an average rating of 4. These irons featured face slots, which improved forgiveness and consistency on off-center hits. 99 - $799. 5* should be easier to launch than a MB 5 iron at 27*. $599. Features & Benefits of the TaylorMade M2 Iron Set. 99 and $299. Only 1 left!It also means that the TaylorMade Golf RSI TP irons are built for professionals and elite amateurs, if I may use these words. MID IRONS: High-strength, thin-face steel construction for high speed and consistency. CARLSBAD, Calif. Pros:. If you find a lower price on Shop All TaylorMade Golf Clubs somewhere else, we'll match it with our Best Price Guarantee. Launched at the end of last year the R Series Slotted irons (RSi) come in three different models; RSi 1, RSi 2 and RSi Tour Preferred which all include the Face Slot Technology making the RSi irons TaylorMade’s longest iron even when you miss the sweet spot. RSi series irons are the first irons ever to feature FaceSlot Technology which provides uniform flexion across the face protecting ball speed and generating more consistent distance on off-center hits. . Delivering results when you need them the most. Description. $19. TaylorMade Womens Stealth 2 HD Hybrid Combo Iron Set 2023. These launch higher and faster than most irons their size, and they’re one of the best at delivering forgiveness on mis-hits. An ultra-thin face is combined with Inverted Cone Technology to help produce increased ball speeds for added distance. Tour & Pre-Release Equipment Equipment WRX Club Techs Golf Sims/GPS/RFs/Apps Putters Golf Style and Accessories The Club House . 99) and 4-PW, AW ($999). TaylorMade SIM 2 Max irons offer the average golfer an affordable alternative to the Ping G425 irons. 5° w/ PX Handcrafted EvenFlow Black 75 6. Quote. Building on the success of the Burner 2. sim m2 irons with kbs graphite pro reg. The TaylorMade RSi 2 irons are aesthetically pleasing with a solid balance of distance and forgiveness for the mid-handicap player. Pricing. I rotated clubs every 5 shots and went through multiple rounds with each club. TaylorMade releases RSi 1, RSi 2 irons which introduced the Face Slot Technology to protect ball speed when struck on the heel and toe of the club. Reply Report comment. Technician. I just got fitted for new irons this past weekend. 5 millimeters thick at the extremes. 00. Great clubs!!! Very forgiving and long! The shafts were just a little too stiff for my abilities. More information on the various irons: RSi Lineup RSi 1 features TaylorMade’s Advanced Face Design – an engineering feat that incorporates the company’s thinnest face ever, a deep undercut and Inverted Cone Technology (to extend the COR zone) in order to promote greater ball speed. 0 Iron Set 4-PW Right Handed Steel SuperFast 85 UNIFLEX. at least one club longer th my rsi 2 irons. Fairway: Callaway Rogue ST Max LS 3W/15* Tensei Wht AV 70S. The middle of the face is set in over 1mm on the toe side (theres a 1mm gap between the face and straight edge). With SIM UDI & DHY, we’re giving you the confidence to take on any lie and the versatility to attack off the tee. ) With my 704cb's I have been struggling with drawing the ball too much, especially with the longer irons. All 13 grips GP MCC+4 Grey Logo hidden/down midsize +1 tape layer. TM Sim Max 10. The Callaway Irons have the KBS Tour shafts (stiff) at +1/2". EL-1. 4. 4-5 are very hybrid/driving iron-like. Tour proven these heads are packed with as much technology. RSi 2 irons. You should know after a few rounds and practice sessions whether they feel good and work for you. TaylorMade SIM MAX Irons, Graphite Shaft, Fujikura Ventus Blue, 5-PW, AW, Right Hand, Regular Flex,. 99. TaylorMade RSi 2 (6 iron only) Project X 6. I tried 13 different shafts and 20 different heads. Let’s not pull any punches here. Handicap. no idea what happened to the 7iron, as these clubs were obtained in a large lot buy. Rossa Putters. 99. Jump to contentTaylorMade Stealth2 Plus 4 (16. user555476 Reply : Mon 20th Oct 2014 18:04. 2015: The RSi 2 irons used a complex, multi-material construction and a progressive design to appeal to a wide range of golfers. From concept to delivery, every step is taken with one goal in mind. TG Rating 4. for 6 months with Klarna. 99) and 4-PW, AW ($999). The short irons (8-PW) are considerably smaller than the RSi 2 short irons, and use a two-piece construction that merges a forged hosel/club face with a 431 stainless steel backing. The TaylorMade RSI 2 and M2 irons are both popular options for golfers looking for forgiveness and distance, but there are some key differences between the two models. Sign UpWhen you are able to pure the ball, the Taylormade 2. This also makes the face thinner across a wider area and TaylorMade has reinforced the back with a. 0’s stayed in my bag for about 2 years before I upgraded to the Rocketbladez. The clubhead adds speed to the ball, while the loft gives it a good trajectory. It makes sense, considering that they were. Hand: Right Handed Left Handed. Summary: The RocketBladez irons incorporate a slot in the sole of the iron, which gives golfers more ball speed and a higher launch. Through the long and mid irons, the difference ranges from 1 to 2. August 01, 2011. Thu, 6 Nov 2014. I would buy the RSi-1, Big Bertha, G30, AP1 and Vapor irons all before I even thought about the Fly-Z. All 716 irons were Trackman tested with the same shaft (model and length), same grip, and Titleist’s stock specs. The middle of the face is set in over 1mm on the toe side (theres a 1mm gap between the face and straight edge). TaylorMade RSI TP Forged Irons reviewed by Mark Crossfield PGA professional AskGolfGuru. Rsi 2 4-G kbs tour stiff in overall nice condition. RSi series irons are the first irons ever to feature FaceSlot Technology which provides uniform flexion across the face protecting ball speed and generating more consistent distance on off-center hits. Are the Taylormade Burner 2. I have had the RSi2 for a year now and after adding Modus 120 shafts, I find them to be great performing irons. Pre-Owned · Stiff.